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The area today known as
Ransom Place did not officially receive that name until 1991. It was named
after Freeman Briley Ransom, an outstanding African-American attorney and
businessman who made his Indianapolis home in the neighborhood at 828 North
California Street. This house still stands today. He had a wife, Nettie,
and three sons--Willard, Frank, and Ned. Ransom was a native of Grenada,
Mississippi and moved to Indianapolis after receiving a law degree from the
Columbia School of Law. While working toward his degree at Columbia, Ransom
met Madam C.J. Walker, an African-American businesswoman who made a fortune
in the early 1900's marketing hair care and beauty products to
African-American women. After receiving his degree, Ransom was hired by
Madam Walker as the attorney and general manager for her company; under his
leadership the company continued to prosper. Ransom also served as counsel
for many other Indianapolis area businesses and civic organizations,
including the
Phyllis Wheatley YWCA and the
Flanner House. He
was also a Democratic city councilman and a friend and advisor to NAACP
field secretary William Pickens. In 1946, Ransom was named Indianapolis'
Outstanding African-American citizen. He died on August 6, 1947 and is
buried in West Ridge Park Cemetery in Indianapolis.
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